Swifts Aerobatic Team

About the Team

The Swifts is an esteemed aerobatic demonstrator team of the Russian Air Force, renowned for their impressive formation and solo aerobatics using highly maneuverable MiG-29 fighter jets. Formed on May 6th, 1991, the team originated from the 234th Guards Proskurov Aviation Regiment, selecting the best pilots from the Kubinka airbase near Moscow. The Swifts are based at the Kubinka Air Base, which is celebrated as the top school for aerobatic skills in Russia.

The team is part of the I. N. Kozhedub Aviation Equipment Show Center and has developed a reputation for dazzling performances, showcasing their expertise in both formation and solo aerobatics. Over the years, the Swifts have participated in numerous air shows and events, impressing audiences with their precision and skill. They celebrated their 20th anniversary in May 2011 with a new display routine, and continue to be a prominent feature at air shows in Russia and abroad.

Team Overview

About the aircraft

The Mikoyan MiG-29, known by its NATO reporting name “Fulcrum,” is a twin-engine fighter aircraft developed in the Soviet Union by the Mikoyan design bureau in the late 1970s. It was designed as an air superiority fighter to counter advanced U.S. aircraft like the F-15 Eagle and F-16 Fighting Falcon, entering service with the Soviet Air Forces in 1983.

The MiG-29’s development stemmed from the Soviet response to U.S. air combat challenges during the Vietnam War, leading to the need for a new fighter. It first flew on October 6, 1977, and was officially introduced in the mid-1980s, replacing the MiG-23. The aircraft is known for its agility, featuring a mid-mounted swept wing design and powerful Klimov RD-33 engines.

Team History

The history of the Swifts dates back to the 1950s, when the 234th Fighter Aviation Regiment was established. The regiment’s primary mission was to prepare for and conduct traditional air parades over Moscow, with the first such event occurring on May 1st, 1951. Throughout the mid-20th century, the regiment became known for its ground and flight demonstrations, which were attended by various dignitaries and military leaders.

By the early 1980s, the 234th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment was pioneering the use of MiG-29 fighter jets within the Soviet Air Force. The pilots began mastering aerobatics in close formation, setting the stage for the formation of the Swifts. The team made its official debut on May 6th, 1991, and quickly gained recognition for their performances. They participated in their first public display in May 1992 and continued to excel, being awarded the title of “The best aerobatic team in the world” at the LIMA-93 air show.

Despite facing challenges, including a temporary disbandment in 1999, the Swifts were reformed in 2000 and have since continued to perform at various air shows and events. They have maintained a strong presence in Russian aviation history, participating in every MAKS air show and flying over Red Square during significant events, including the Victory Parade. The team remains active today, showcasing their skills and honoring their rich legacy in military aviation.

Did You Know?

• The Swifts, an aerobatic team of the Russian Air Force, were formed in 1991 from the best pilots of the Kubinka airbase, showcasing their skills on MiG-29 fighter jets.
• The Kubinka Air Base, located just 60 kilometers from Moscow, is renowned as Russia’s top school for aerobatic skills, where the Swifts continue to train and perform.
• The Swifts have performed at over 50 airshows and official events across Russia within their first two years of public displays, establishing themselves as a prominent aerobatic team.
• The aerobatic team’s name, “Swifts,” is inspired by the nimble birds, which also feature prominently in their distinctive livery of white fuselages and bright blue keels.
• The Swifts were awarded the title of “The best aerobatic team in the world” after their impressive performance at the LIMA-93 air show in Malaysia.